Anti-ischemic properties of calcium-channel blockers
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Anti-ischemic properties of calcium-channel blockers: lessons from cardiac surgery.
Calcium-channel blocking agents (CCBs) (or calcium antagonists) were originally introduced to counteract myocardial ischemia and, in particular, angina pectoris. It was only later that their antihypertensive qualities came to be understood and commercially exploited. About 25 years ago, when the calcium-induced coronary spasm theory of unstable angina was dominant, short-acting CCBs were among ...
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Objective: To explore the anti-inflammatory activity of calcium channel blockers. Material and Methods: The anti-inflammatory activity was determined by producing inflammation in rats of either sex. Acute inflammation was produced by injecting carrageenan, formalin and histamine in hindpaw of rats. For sub-acute inflammation the cotton pellets granuloma method was employed. Formaldehyde induced...
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Wound healing is a natural response to restore the injured tissue to normal. Wound healing is also complicated process involving different cellular, molecular and biochemical mechanisms and various types of cytokines and growth factors. Calcium channel blockers belong to cardiovascular medicine and administrated to treatment of hypertension, angina and cardiac arrhythmia because of vasodilatory...
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The objective of the study was to evaluate the antiglaucoma effect of calcium channel blockers diltiazem and verapamil. Albino rabbits were used and chronic glaucoma was induced in them using freshly prepared 150 units of alphachymotrypsin. 0.1 mL of drug solution was administered topically into the left eye whereas the right served as control. The pressure recording was carried out at 15, 30, ...
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In 1964, Albretch Fleckenstein described an inhibitory action ofverapamil and prenylamine on excitation-contraction coupling that was similar to calcium depletion. By the late 1970s, the clinical use of calcium channel blockers (CCBs) was widely accepted for variety of cardiovascular indications, including hypertension, dysrhythmias, and angina. Later indications, including Raynaud phenomenon, ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of the American College of Cardiology
سال: 2003
ISSN: 0735-1097
DOI: 10.1016/s0735-1097(03)00192-x